Five Wine Description Mistakes That Cost You Sales
Most wine descriptions don't fail because the writer doesn't know wine. They fail because the writer is writing for the wrong person, in the wrong register, with the wrong goal.
Here are the five mistakes that show up most often — in catalogues, wine lists, shelf tags, and wholesale sheets — and what to do instead.
1. Writing for yourself instead of the buyer
The most common mistake. You know this wine. You've tasted it twenty times. You're writing from deep familiarity — which means you're reaching for descriptors that are meaningful to you, not to the person reading the copy.
A wholesale buyer scanning a one-pager doesn't care about the winemaker's philosophy. A retail customer doesn't care about the élevage. A restaurant sommelier might care about both — but only after they've decided the wine is worth their time.
The fix: Before writing a single word, ask: who is reading this, and what decision are they trying to make? Write for that decision, not for your expertise.
2. Using the same description across channels
A tasting note written for a wine list will not work on a retail shelf tag. A wholesale one-liner will not work in a consumer email campaign. The register, length, vocabulary, and emphasis are completely different for each channel — but too many importers copy-paste the same text everywhere.
This isn't laziness. It's a workflow problem. When you're managing 80 SKUs across four channels, writing four versions of every wine is genuinely impractical without a system.
The fix: Treat channel as part of the brief, not an afterthought. The same wine needs four different descriptions:
| Channel | Goal | Length | |---------|------|--------| | Restaurant wine list | Confidence + food context | 80–120 words | | Retail shelf tag | Desire + occasion | 40–60 words | | Wholesale sheet | Commercial confidence | 30–40 words | | Consumer email | Narrative + urgency | 100–150 words |
3. Claiming complexity you haven't earned
"Rich, complex, and elegant" is the white noise of wine copy. Every wine claims it. None of them prove it.
Complexity is shown, not stated. Instead of writing "complex," list the specific aromas that make it complex. Instead of "elegant," describe the texture and finish that earns the word.
Lazy: A rich, complex red with an elegant finish.
Earned: Dark cherry and dried violet on the nose, with a mid-palate that opens slowly — tobacco, graphite, a hint of iron. The finish holds for twenty seconds and still has something to say.
Readers trust the second description. They've stopped reading the first.
4. Burying the commercial hook
In a retail or wholesale context, the reader needs a reason to act. Most wine copy describes the wine and then stops — which means it's done the hard work of being read and then failed to close.
The commercial hook doesn't have to be aggressive. It can be as simple as a serving suggestion, a price-to-quality signal, or a clear occasion.
No hook: A fresh, bright Vermentino with citrus and white blossom. Lively acidity, clean finish.
With hook: A fresh, bright Vermentino with citrus and white blossom. Lively acidity, clean finish. The kind of bottle that disappears fast on a summer wine list — and that customers come back to ask about by name.
5. Inconsistent voice across a portfolio
When 80 wines each have copy written at different times, by different people, in different moods — the catalogue reads like a collection of strangers. Some notes are florid. Some are clipped. Some are technical. Some are emotional. The inconsistency erodes trust without the reader being able to say why.
Voice consistency doesn't mean every wine sounds the same. It means the underlying register — formal or approachable, precise or evocative — stays stable across the portfolio.
The fix: Set a voice guide before writing. Two or three example notes that define the tone. Every subsequent note should be able to sit next to them without jarring.
The underlying pattern
All five mistakes come from the same source: wine copy written without a clear brief. Who is reading this? What channel? What decision are they making? What one thing do we want them to feel or believe?
Answer those questions before you write the first word, and most of the mistakes above disappear on their own.
Free: Wine Copy Brief Template
A one-page brief template to fill in before writing any wine description — covering channel, audience, tone, and commercial goal. Download free.
When the volume makes this hard
Holding all of this in your head while writing copy for 200 SKUs before a catalogue deadline is where good intentions break down. The brief gets skipped. The channel distinction collapses. The voice drifts.
GlassNotes is built around the brief: structured inputs for each SKU, channel-specific outputs for sommelier, retail, and trade buyer — with consistent voice across the whole portfolio. Free trial covers 5 wines, no credit card required.
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